McGills

McGill's Bus Services is a bus operator based in West Central Scotland. The company headquarters are situated in Greenock, Inverclyde.[2]  The present company was founded in July 2001, restoring the name of a previous operator which had existed between 1933 and 1997. The company has grown from an initial fleet of 33 vehicles to operate a network of routes covering much of Inverclyde, East Renfrewshire, North Lanarkshire, Glasgow City and North Ayrshire. A second depot in Barrhead was opened in 2008, and four independent operators were taken over by McGill's in the following three years. McGill's has several depots in Greenock, Barrhead, Coatbridge, Inchinnan and Johnstone.

McGill's took over the surviving operations of Arriva Scotland West in a £10 million deal; this was completed on 26 March 2012, and the company now operates over 450 buses and around 100 routes and employs over 1000 members of staff. Further expansion followed in 2012 and in 2013, McGills coaches also bought Henderson Travel after it suddenly ceased business in October 2014, and subsequently took over the company's fleet and service routes which has resulted in the company expanding in the North Lanarkshire area becoming the dominant operator in Monklands area by early 2016.

McGills is the largest independent bus operator in Scotland,[1]  as well as being named a Scottish Insider top 500 company in January 2016, coming in at place 350.[1]

Contents

 * 1History
 * 1.1Prehistory and early years (1933-2004)
 * 1.2Consolidation & expansion (2005-2015)
 * 1.3Lanarkshire expansion (2016-)
 * 2Ownership and management
 * 3Fleet
 * 4References
 * 5External links

Prehistory and early years (1933-2004)[edit]
The McGill's Bus Services name first came into use in 1933. This company was based in Barrhead and owned by the McGill family. It expanded significantly during the years leading up to bus deregulation, but in July 1997 sold out to the major operator in the area, Clydeside 2000, in the face of significant competition from independent minibus operators. McGill's initially retained its identity, but was later rebranded as Arriva Scotland West. Another company, Greenock based Ashton Coaches (trading as GMS), was also acquired by Clydeside in the same month.[3]

In July 2001, Arriva decided to withdraw from its Inverclyde operations, which were loss-making and faced significant competition from independent operators. Its Greenock depot was sold to former GMS owner Alex Kean and the Easdale family with each owning 50%. Arriva had retained a separate operating licence for McGill's, and this was used as the basis for the sale.[2]  The McGill's Bus Services name was revived by the new company and a new livery of blue, white and gold introduced. The fleet initially consisted of 33 Mercedes-Benz minibuses hired from Arriva; services were operated from a large depot on the Easdale Industrial Estate.[3]

Early in its existence the new company began operating services in competition with Harte Buses, and in September 2004 Harte withdrew from two routes leaving McGill's as the sole operator. In October 2004, Kean sold his shares in the company to the Easdale family, who quickly replaced the hired minibuses with new low-floor vehicles, leading to increases in passenger numbers.[3]

Consolidation & expansion (2005-2015)[edit]
Between 2005 and 2008 McGill's introduced a number of new longer-distance routes connecting Inverclyde and Glasgow to Largs, and in May 2005 began operating a series of day excursions branded as Smoothiecruisers.[3]  In July 2008 McGill's purchased the stage carriage routes and goodwill of four routes centred on Greenock which had previously been run by Slaemuir Coaches.[4]  In the same month the firm established a second depot in Barrhead on the site of the garage used by the original McGill's Bus Services, which had been vacated by Arriva in 2002.

The new operation traded as United Buses using Greenock and District Omnibuses'[5]  'o' licence with vehicles on hire from ABC Taxis[6]  which also has an 'o' licence and capitalised on the revocation of the operating licences held by local operator John Walker to move onto four routes previously served by his group of companies.

Twenty step-entrance buses were initially used, but these were largely replaced by low-floor vehicles after four months. The United name was replaced by that of McGill's in September 2009; the same month saw the company introduced express service X23 between Glasgow and Erskine. By the beginning of 2010 McGill's had become the largest independent bus operator in Scotland, and the fourth largest operator of any type.[3]

A new service linking Greenock and Larkfield was introduced in early 2010 to replace a route withdrawn by Wilson's Coaches.[7]  May 2010 saw McGill's expand its services from Dunoon and Greenock to Braehead to cover for the withdrawal of Harte Buses' Braehead Express.[8]  In July 2010 the company was fined £60,000 by the Traffic Commissioner for failing to operate some services as timetabled, although it was permitted to expand its fleet from 110 to 150 vehicles.[9]  The Smoothiecrusisers network was withdrawn in August 2010.[3]

The company acquired the operations and vehicles of large independent operator Gibson's Direct in September 2010, expanding the size of its fleet by around 70%.<sup id="cite_ref-10">[10] <sup id="cite_ref-11">[11]  In February 2011 two small operators based in the Paisley area, Fairway Coaches and Travel Direct, were purchased by McGill's, although no vehicles were acquired.<sup id="cite_ref-12">[12] <sup id="cite_ref-13">[13]  Two further acquisitions, of Renfrewshire-based Ferenze Travel and Phoenix Travel, were announced in March 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-14">[14]  In the same month Dickson's of Erskine sold its key route 38, a Glasgow to Paisley service operated in competition with both Arriva Scotland West and First Glasgow, to McGill's, who converted the route to low-floor operation and increased its frequency at a cost of £1.5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-15">[15]

In March 2012, McGill's purchased the remaining Arriva Scotland West operation. The sale included 165 vehicles, 380 staff and depots at Inchinnan and Johnstone. The deal expanded the McGill's a fleet to over 350 buses.<sup id="cite_ref-16">[16] <sup id="cite_ref-17">[17] <sup id="cite_ref-18">[18] <sup id="cite_ref-19">[19] <sup id="cite_ref-20">[20]

On 15 October 2012 it was announced that McGill's were to acquire the local bus services of Balloch-based McColls Coaches for £3 million, with 30 buses joining the fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-Bus_&_Coach_October_2012_21-0">[21]  In June 2013 four new routes in the Paisley area were introduced by the company to replace those of Riverside Transport.<sup id="cite_ref-22">[22]

In January 2014 McGill's was linked with a bid to operate the 360-bus network on the Mediterranean island of Malta following the end of Arriva's operations there.<sup id="cite_ref-23">[23]  A month later the company pulled out of the bid citing a lack of transparency on the part of the island's government.<sup id="cite_ref-24">[24]  Back in Scotland, an open-top tour of Inverclydewas introduced in April 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-25">[25]

Lanarkshire expansion (2016-)[edit]
In the summer of 2015 the company announcer its plans to double in size by 2020. Sandy Easdale said: "It's all about growth and now that were moving forward since the Competition Commission it's about growing McGill's. That's the aim - in the next 5 years' double everything. We are looking at expanding in Lanarkshire in the near future and we are in discussions with some smaller companies to be buying them out in the area and that will join into McGill's. But the good thing about it is that every time McGill's grows outside the area it actually employs people in the Greenock Head Office. It's all about employment.It would be easy to move our head office elsewhere but we stay in Greenock and we're great supporters of the local economy. We're concentrating on our own things and growing our business organically."<sup id="cite_ref-26">[26]

On 20 January 2016 McGill's announced its first acquisition in Monklands area of Lanarkshire, when a deal was reached to purchase the bus routes of McNairn Coaches and JJ Travel for an undisclosed sum. The deal including 14 members of staff and a number of vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-27">[27] <sup id="cite_ref-28">[28]  On 2 February 2015, a second acquisition was made with the routes of Arthur's Coaches and D.A. Coaches being bought out along with 3 vehicles. <sup id="cite_ref-29">[29] <sup id="cite_ref-30">[30]

On 30 May 2016, McGills purchased the routes and local service vehicles of Silverdale Coaches. On 29 August 2016, the company moved premises from a depot in Blantyre Industrial Estate, near Hamilton to a new fully refurbished facility in Coatbridge with all services and buses from the Hamilton depot transferring to the new facility. A number of revisions were introduced to the Monklands services from this date improving services and connections for passengers.

Ownership and management[edit]
McGill's Bus Services was initially owned by Alex Kean and the Easdale family with each owning 50%. In October 2004, Kean sold his 50% shares to the Easdale family. Managed by brothers James and Sandy Easdale, they also own a number of taxi firms in the Inverclyde region, as well as several non-transport businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-BusesMay11_3-6">[3] McGill's co-owner Sandy Easdale was convicted of fraud in 1997, having been sentenced to 27 months at Croydon Crown Court for a £1.5 million VAT fraud, prior to the creation of the firm.<sup id="cite_ref-31">[31]

Former Arriva Scotland West managing director Ralph Roberts joined McGill's in March 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-B&C_32-0">[32]  General manager Bert Hendry and finance director Graeme Davidson retained their positions, while James Easdale became the firm's chairman.<sup id="cite_ref-33">[33]  Colin Napier, who had previously worked for Coakley Bus & Coach and McKindless, became the company's area manager for its eastern operations in August 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-34">[34]  Colin has since been appointed to Head of Operations & Commercial.

Fleet[edit]


Alexander ALX400 bodied Dennis Trident 2 at Glasgow Central station in January 2013

As at January 2013 the fleet consisted of 359 buses.<sup id="cite_ref-35">[35]  McGill's was formed with a fleet of 33 Mercedes-Benz minibuses hired from their former owner Arriva Scotland West. Many of these vehicles were previously used by Ashton Coaches and were quickly repainted from their previous green and gold or aquamarine colour schemes into the McGill's blue, white and gold livery. The minibuses began to be replaced following the Easdale family's acquisition of McGill's in 2004, and a large number of new low-floor buses were bought over the following years as the company expanded, initially Dennis Dart SLFs and DAF SB120s. A rare Hispano bodied Volvo B7L was acquired from Arriva Midlands; later deliveries of new vehicles included Alexander Dennis Enviro200 Darts, Alexander Dennis Enviro300s Mercedes-Benz Citaros, Volvo B7RLEs and Scania L94UBs. The United operation in Renfrewshire began in 2008 with second-hand step-entrance Darts; these were quickly replaced by low-floor vehicles, with the depot becoming 100% low-floor by September 2009. A number of Caetano bodied Dart SLFs were bought from Bluestar in 2009 for use on new route X23.<sup id="cite_ref-BusesMay11_3-7">[3]

A small number of coaches are operated on route 907, which uses the Western Ferries service to Dunoon and requires vehicles with ferry lift facilities and low rear overhang. An articulated Volvo B7LA was tested as a means of increasing capacity on services to Glasgow in early 2010, but did not prove successful.<sup id="cite_ref-BusesMay11_3-8">[3]  Double-deck operation was first tried in November 2009, when an Alexander Dennis Enviro400 was briefly used on route X7.<sup id="cite_ref-36">[36] Although no such vehicles were purchased, the trial prompted the company to buy two Volvo B7TLs from London United in autumn 2010 for use on the same route. These were quickly followed by 12 Alexander bodied Dennis Tridents new to Metroline in London.<sup id="cite_ref-BusesMay11_3-9">[3]

Following the purchase of Arriva Scotland West, modern vehicles inherited into the fleet included 6 Scania OmniLink, 10 VDL SB200/Wright Pulsar. In July 2012, 6 articulated Mercedes-Benz Citaros were acquired for service 38. A further 8 Tridents arrived from London United, along with a batch of at least 10 from Stagecoach London. The number of low floor double deck vehicles introduced to the fleet since the purchase of Arriva stands at around 40. Along with an unknown number of further Mercedes-Benz Citaros articulated buses for the Dumbarton area - Glasgow services. These continue to displace elderly vehicles from the former Arriva fleet.

In 2014 McGill's have purchased one of the Alexander Dennis Enviro 400s that they had trialled back in 2009, this Enviro was previously at Connex of Jersey before McGill's purchased it. 13 New Mercedes-Benz Citaros were acquired for the Glasgow to Greenock routes

In late 2015, the company bought 8 second had DAFs double deckers from Ensign.

In 2016, McGill's purchased a large amount of second hand Alexander Dennis Enviro 200s to operate their new Lanarkshire network, this was complemented by further a examples of the same, a Wright Streetlite, 2 BMCs and a number of Optare Solos which were added to the fleet as a result of the acquisition of Silverdale Coahches. The company has also added a further 3 second hand Wright Streetlites to the Greenock depot and is awaiting delivery of two Mellor Coachcraft Strata vehicles which are to be operated by Greenock depot.